Samsung Refrigerator: not cooling or freezing

Professional Repair Guide

What is this symptom?

Is your Samsung refrigerator running but not cooling or freezing? This common issue may lead to spoiled food and requires immediate attention. Potential causes include incorrect temperature settings, dirty condenser coils, or a failing thermostat. Understanding these problems can help you restore your refrigerator's efficiency and keep your food fresh.

Urgency: High

Important Tips for Samsung Models

  • Samsung official support lists settings, door seal, and proper installation as first troubleshooting steps.

Possible Causes

Incorrect temperature settings or demo mode active

How to Identify: Check if fridge temp set too warm or demo mode is on

Part: Control panel/temperature setting

Dirty or obstructed condenser coils

How to Identify: Dust buildup on coils, fridge struggles to maintain temp; cleaning improves cooling

Part: Condenser coils

Thermostat or temperature sensor failure

How to Identify: Incorrect temperature regulation, fridge doesn’t respond to setting changes

Part: Thermostat/thermistor

Compressor or start relay failure

How to Identify: No compressor hum or intermittent starting, fridge doesn’t cool at all

Part: Compressor or start relay

DIY Solutions

Check and adjust temperature settings or exit demo mode

Easy 5 minutes
  1. Locate control panel and verify fridge/freezer set to recommended cold settings
  2. If demo (display) mode active, follow model instructions to disable it

Clean condenser coils

Moderate 20-40 minutes
Tools Needed: vacuum with brush attachment, coil brush
  1. Unplug refrigerator
  2. Access coils (rear/bottom) and remove dust and debris
  3. Reconnect power and monitor cooling improvement
⚠️ Safety First: Unplug appliance before cleaning coils

Ensure internal airflow is not blocked

Easy 10 minutes
  1. Remove items blocking internal vents
  2. Organize contents to allow airflow between fridge and freezer compartments

Inspect and clean/replace door gaskets

Moderate 15-30 minutes
Tools Needed: soapy water, cloth
  1. Inspect seal for gaps/damage
  2. Clean seal thoroughly
  3. Replace gasket if worn

Professional Repairs

Evaporator or condenser fan motor replacement

Estimated Cost: $80 - $200

Thermostat/thermistor replacement

Estimated Cost: $100 - $250

Compressor or start relay replacement

Estimated Cost: $300 - $800+

When to Call a Professional

No cooling improvement after DIY checks
Compressor not running or unusual noises
Leaks of refrigerant or visible damage to components

Preventive Maintenance

  • Clean condenser coils: Cooling inefficiency due to dust buildup
    Frequency: every 6 months
  • Check door gaskets: Cold air leakage
    Frequency: monthly
  • Ensure adequate airflow around fridge: Overheating and poor cooling
    Frequency: as needed

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is my Samsung Refrigerator not cooling or freezing?
Common causes include incorrect temperature settings, dirty condenser coils, or a failing thermostat.
How do I fix Samsung Refrigerator not cooling or freezing myself?
Check temperature settings, clean condenser coils, ensure airflow is clear, and inspect door gaskets.
How much does it cost to fix not cooling or freezing?
Professional repairs range from $80 for fan motors to $800+ for compressor replacements.
When should I call a technician for not cooling or freezing?
Call a technician if DIY solutions fail or if issues involve the compressor or electrical components.

References & Sources

Community Analytical Insights

Analysis based on real user discussions from appliance repair communities

Can I Fix This Myself?

100%
DIY Success Rate Difficulty: Either

Common Issues Reported by Users

  • Compressor issues (1 mentions)

User Suggested Solutions

  1. Unplugging and plugging back in temporarily resolved the issue.

    Success rate: 50.0%
Analysis based on 2 community discussions
View Sources

Data compiled from real discussions on r/appliancerepair and r/Appliances:

  1. Samsung French Door refrigerator stopped cooling/freezing
  2. Samsung Refrigerator RF28JBEDBSG/AA

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