Ge Refrigerator: not cooling properly

Professional Repair Guide

What is this symptom?

Is your GE refrigerator running but not cooling properly? This common issue can lead to food spoilage. It may happen despite the unit being powered on and can affect both the refrigerator and freezer compartments. Understanding the causes and solutions is essential for restoring optimal cooling performance.

Urgency: Medium

Important Tips for Ge Models

  • GE support specifically advises checking temperature controls and loading conditions as common initial troubleshooting steps.
  • Certain GE side-by-side models may have air damper issues specific to airflow between freezer and fridge.

Possible Causes

Dirty condenser coils reducing heat dissipation efficiency

How to Identify: Visible dust/debris on coils; fridge runs continuously; warmer internal temps

Part: Condenser coils

Evaporator fan motor failure leading to poor cold air circulation

How to Identify: Freezer cold but fridge warm; no sound or airflow from evaporator fan area

Part: Evaporator fan motor

Condenser fan motor failure

How to Identify: Fan not spinning; motor noise absent when compressor runs; unit overheats

Part: Condenser fan motor

Incorrect temperature settings

How to Identify: Settings not at recommended levels, fridge warms but components function

Part: Temperature control thermostat/setting

Compressor or sealed system problems (e.g., start relay, refrigerant leak)

How to Identify: Compressor not running properly, clicking sounds, persistent warm temps

Part: Compressor / sealed refrigeration system

DIY Solutions

Clean condenser coils

Moderate 30-60 minutes
Tools Needed: vacuum with brush attachment, coil cleaning brush
  1. Unplug refrigerator
  2. Locate condenser coils (rear or underneath)
  3. Use brush and vacuum to remove dust/debris
  4. Plug fridge back in and allow 24 hrs stabilization
⚠️ Safety First: Always unplug before cleaning

Adjust temperature control and allow stabilization

Easy 5-10 minutes
  1. Check current temp setting on control panel
  2. Adjust refrigerator to ~37–40°F (or lower setting)
  3. Close door and wait several hours to see effect

Ensure internal airflow is unblocked

Easy 5-15 minutes
  1. Remove items blocking internal air vents
  2. Rearrange shelves to allow airflow between compartments
  3. Avoid overpacking food items

Inspect and clean door gaskets

Easy 10-20 minutes
Tools Needed: mild detergent, cloth
  1. Wipe door gasket thoroughly
  2. Check for cracks or gaps
  3. Replace gasket if damaged

Professional Repairs

Replace evaporator or condenser fan motor

Estimated Cost: $150 - $400

Service compressor or sealed system (start relay, refrigerant)

Estimated Cost: $300 - $800+

Replace damper control assembly

Estimated Cost: $100 - $250

When to Call a Professional

Evaporator or condenser fan motors fail to operate
Compressor makes unusual noises or doesn’t run
Refrigerator remains warm after DIY checks and 24 hrs
Signs of refrigerant leak (chemical smell or frost issues)

Preventive Maintenance

  • Clean condenser coils: Cooling inefficiency due to dirt buildup
    Frequency: every 6 months
  • Inspect door gaskets: Cold air leakage and energy waste
    Frequency: annually
  • Avoid overpacking and clear air vents: Airflow obstruction and uneven cooling
    Frequency: ongoing

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is my GE Refrigerator not cooling properly?
Common causes include dirty condenser coils, evaporator fan failure, and incorrect temperature settings.
How do I fix GE Refrigerator not cooling properly myself?
Try cleaning the condenser coils, adjusting the temperature settings, and ensuring air vents are unblocked.
How much does it cost to fix not cooling properly?
Professional repairs can range from $100 to over $800 depending on the issue.
When should I call a technician for not cooling properly?
If DIY solutions don't work or if you suspect compressor or sealed system issues, contact a technician.

References & Sources

Community Analytical Insights

Analysis based on real user discussions from appliance repair communities

Can I Fix This Myself?

60%
DIY Success Rate Difficulty: Either

Common Issues Reported by Users

  • Evaporator fan failure (3 mentions)
  • Thermostat issues (3 mentions)
  • Air damper malfunction (2 mentions)
  • Defrost issues (2 mentions)

User Suggested Solutions

  1. Replacing the evaporator fan motor resolved the freezing issue.

    Success rate: 6.0%
  2. Replacing the evaporator thermostat with a new part that has a higher temperature range.

    Success rate: 6.0%
  3. Replacing the thermistor on the fridge side.

    Success rate: 6.0%
  4. Considering replacement of the thermostat with a digital temperature controller.

    Success rate: 6.0%

Community Discussions

Fridge freezes meat and cheese drawer

Replacing the evaporator fan motor resolved the freezing issue.

considerable amount of ice on the coils

Replacing the evaporator thermostat with a new part that has a higher temperature range for better defrost functionality.

occasionally too warm

Suspected thermostat issue; considering replacement with a digital temperature controller.

Upper shelf warm

Replace the thermistor on the fridge side.

fridge side will not go any lower than about 50f, freezer side holding steady at 0f

Possible issues include bad defrost, evaporator fan failure, air damper malfunction, or heater/relay problems.

Source: Reddit r/appliancerepair

User Comments (0)

Share your experience or solution below.

Be the first to comment!