Bosch Dishwasher: not washing

Professional Repair Guide

What is this symptom?

If your Bosch dishwasher is running but leaving dishes dirty with food residue, spots, or film, it indicates the wash cycle isn't effectively cleaning. Common issues include clogged filters and improper loading, which can prevent optimal water flow and detergent distribution. Understanding these problems can help restore your dishwasher's performance and ensure sparkling clean dishes after every cycle.

Urgency: Medium

Important Tips for Bosch Models

  • Bosch recommends checking detergent use, spray arm cleaning, and proper loading for dishwashers not cleaning effectively.
  • Bosch documentation notes importance of correct wash cycle and water temperature for effective detergent tablet dissolution.

Possible Causes

Clogged filters or spray arms

How to Identify: Dishes have food residue; visible debris in filter; spray arms don’t spin or holes are blocked

Part: Lower and upper filters, spray arms

Improper loading or overloading

How to Identify: Certain areas always dirty (upper or lower rack or spray arms obstructed by dishes

Part: Dish rack loading arrangement (not a part)

Incorrect detergent usage or blockage of detergent dispenser

How to Identify: Detergent not releasing, residue left from detergent, or use of wrong detergent type

Part: Detergent dispenser

Low incoming water temperature

How to Identify: Cloudy dishes or grease not removed; hot water supply below recommended ~49°C

Part: Home hot water supply

Hard water scale buildup

How to Identify: Cloudy glassware, mineral deposits on dishes, buildup on spray arms

Part: Internal water softener and spray arm holes

Faulty circulation pump or motor

How to Identify: Motor not making normal sound; no water jet force; persistent lack of cleaning after maintenance

Part: Circulation pump

DIY Solutions

Clean filters and spray arms

Moderate 20-45 minutes
Tools Needed: soft brush, toothpick or small brush
  1. Turn off dishwasher and remove bottom rack.
  2. Remove and clean the filters at the sump, rinsing under water and brushing debris.
  3. Remove spray arms (if removable) and clear holes with a toothpick or brush.
  4. Reinstall filters and spray arms securely and run a rinse cycle.
  5. Check for improved cleaning performance.
⚠️ Safety First: Ensure dishwasher is powered off before removing components.

Adjust loading and detergent use

Easy 5-10 minutes per load
  1. Load dishes without blocking spray arm rotation.
  2. Place plates facing the center, cups upside down, and avoid nesting.
  3. Ensure detergent dispenser is not blocked by dishes.
  4. Use recommended detergent type and appropriate amount.

Increase water temperature

Easy 10-15 minutes
Tools Needed: thermometer (optional)
  1. Check hot water temperature at the sink nearest the dishwasher.
  2. Adjust home water heater thermostat to around 120°F if below recommended level.
  3. Run a cycle on a hot setting to test improvement.
⚠️ Safety First: Do not set water heater above safe levels to avoid scalding.

Professional Repairs

Replace circulation pump or motor assembly

Estimated Cost: $120 - $300+

Service or replace faulty detergent dispenser

Estimated Cost: $50 - $150

When to Call a Professional

No improvement after cleaning filters and spray arms
Unusual sounds from pump or motor
Control panel errors or persistent fault codes

Preventive Maintenance

  • Clean filters and spray arms: Clogs that reduce cleaning performance
    Frequency: monthly
  • Run hot maintenance cycles: Build up of grease and deposits that reduce cleaning efficiency
    Frequency: monthly

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is my Bosch Dishwasher not washing?
Common causes include clogged filters, improper loading, and incorrect detergent usage.
How do I fix Bosch Dishwasher not washing myself?
Clean filters and spray arms, adjust loading, and check detergent use.
How much does it cost to fix not washing?
Professional repairs can range from $50 to $300+ depending on the issue.
When should I call a technician for not washing?
Call a technician if DIY fixes don’t work or if the circulation pump may be faulty.

References & Sources

Community Analytical Insights

Analysis based on real user discussions from appliance repair communities

Can I Fix This Myself?

80%
DIY Success Rate Difficulty: DIY

Common Issues Reported by Users

  • Wash pump/motor failure (2 mentions)
  • Insufficient water filling (intake valve issue) (1 mentions)
  • Clogged filter or impeller (1 mentions)

User Suggested Solutions

  1. Clean the filter and impeller, then unplug the machine to dry

    Success rate: 20.0%
  2. Check and replace the drain pump or circulation pump; inspect control board

    Success rate: 20.0%
  3. Replace the intake valve to ensure proper water filling

    Success rate: 20.0%
  4. Replace the impeller if broken

    Success rate: 20.0%
  5. Inspect for wash pump/motor failure

    Success rate: 20.0%
Analysis based on 5 community discussions
View Sources

Community Discussions

dishwashing pod does not disintegrate, top rack not getting washed

Replaced the intake valve after confirming it was not filling with water properly.

not washing properly, weak spray from arms

impeller broken, needs replacement

hums but does not wash

After cleaning the filter and impeller, unplugging the machine for a week and letting it dry, the machine worked again.

not washing/rinsing

Check the drain pump and circulation pump; if the wash pump is not getting power, the control board may be the issue.

Dishwasher not washing properly

Possible wash pump/motor failure causing incomplete washing.

Source: Reddit r/appliancerepair

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